Test your knowledge - and maybe learn something along the way. The universe might be uncaused. One moose, two moose. When we were in school, we always thought that we were pretty smart kids. What importance does counterintuitive play in our real life? Then you are doing classical field theory and are trying to find a first order equation and out pops spinors and the clifford algebra in a completely classical scenario. information, these science educators strategically resort to examples and problems designed to defy students' intuitive thinking. Very few scholars saw it as a real description of the universe.. The rest comes in two flavors of dark, or unknown stuff: dark matter, at 23 percent of the universe, anddark energy, at a whopping 73 percent: Scientists have some ideas about what dark matter might beexotic and still hypothetical particlesbut they have hardly a clue about dark energy. This can push students into a seeking explanation mode, setting the stage for discovery. NTU Singapore scientists report that plastic bags could be eco-friendlier than paper and cotton bags in cities like Singapore, Removal of dairy cows may reduce essential nutrient supply with little effect on greenhouse gas emissions, Thinning and prescribed fire treatments reduce tree mortality, Protective effect of mandatory face masks in the publicrelevant variables with likely impact on outcome were not considered, Ground-breaking discovery finally proves rain really can move mountains, The Bible gives a good general principle: Test all things; hold fast what is good (. In order to enjoy things you always need to think about the negative side of them. Honestly, take a moment to consider what the natural environment and current technologies are capable of. Einsteins famous equation is certainly one of the most brilliant and beautiful scientific discoveriesbut its also one of the most disturbing. There are too many reasons you might observe good with good: because of methodological artifacts like self- and informant-report bias, because of shared broad-spectrum causes, or because of common mechanisms (which is usually what youre looking for). Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. First of all, you need to understand what does counterintuitive mean. Contrary to most students expectations, the temperature will drop. I suppose this might still be categorized as trying to be counterintuitive, though I think it is more about striving for nuance. The concept of extinction took a while to sink in. But after doing some more research, we realized that sometimes the truth really is stranger than fiction. Intuitively you would expect that the electrical resistance of a material would decrease as you decrease the temperature. What if we talked about p-hacking the way we talk about experimentereffects? The results of the study suggest that the removal of dairy cattle from US agriculture would only reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 0.7 percent and lower the available supply of essential nutrients for the human population. Clamp the tube in a beaker of ice and water. Frequency: The definition of counterintuitive is something that goes against what you believe would be logical, or something that goes against common sense. Our ape ancestry conflicts with every cultures creation myth and isnt particularly intuitive, buteverything weve learnedsince thenin biology, geology, genetics, paleontology, even chemistry and physicssupports his great insight. :). In everyday language freezing or melting involves cooling or heating, but in science the term refers only to the changing physical state. Why, then, did scientists in Singapore come to the conclusion that plastic bags are better than paper and cloth bags? Logic is generally used to reach a conclusion using the most accurate and testable route. Darwins theory of evolution by natural selection can be inspiring: perhaps youre awed by the vastness of geologic time or marvel at the variety of Earths creatures. Everything you probably think of when you think of the universeplanets, stars, galaxies, black holes, dustmakes up just 4 percent of whatever is out there. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. 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Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. 16 Facts That Are Just Plain Counterintuitive | Cracked.com Nature: The anus is a sophisticated organ. When thats your multiplier, you dont need much massa smidgen of plutonium is plentyto create enough energy to destroy a city. Bell's theorem and general quantum weirdness. Science Findings Can Be Counter-Intuitive - CEH Place a thermometer in a test tube of cyclohexane so that its scale remains visible from 0oC upwards. The Counter Intuitive Thinking Super Powers | Minimalist Boy How to use counterintuitive in a sentence. Are counterintuitive findings more valuable? What's the most counterintuitive thing in science? You can accomplish more if you work less and sleep more. Its kind of deflating, isnt it? The meaning of COUNTERINTUITIVE is contrary to what one would intuitively expect. Heat the flask until the water boils and steam issues from the rubber tube. COUNTERINTUITIVE Synonyms: 23 Synonyms & Antonyms for - Thesaurus.com Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. No matter how your results turned out, you can convince your audiencethat they once thought the opposite. Something that came up in another thread, the Mpemba effect i.e. What are the most surprising and counterintuitive findings in science? 5. Counterintuitive Behavior - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics 1. What are some examples of a mathematical result being counterintuitive? Coke was originally supposed to make you smarter or something. Somehow, gum made out of tree bark is still softer than Bazooka. Calling it a "remarkable orifice," author Mary Roach said, "No engineer could design something as multifunctional and fine-tuned as an anus. Clamp the flask and insert the bung, ensuring that the clip is open. When Copernicus proposed that the Earth and other planets instead orbit the Sun, his contemporaries found his massive logical leap patently absurd, says Owen Gingerich of the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics. If you detect which slit the photons go through, you dont get any interference pattern. When students compare their predictions with what actually happens to temperature in these scenarios, there will be lots to think about and discuss. These questions make students aware of the inadequacies of their own thinking by exposing them to situations whose outcomes are inconsistent with what they would expect. For example, you probably wouldnt say that the double-slit experiment was counterintuitive; youd say it falsified classical mechanics. In the stock market, if you buy and stock for $50 and it goes up to $75 you make 50%. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! This is how early steam engines worked. Trigger freezing by stirring, or seeding with a small ice fragment. An aircraft can trigger freezing, causing potentially hazardous icing-up of aircraft surfaces. Top 5 Most Counterintuitive Psychology Findings Ever Published Both these theories have been debated for decades because the measurements required to prove them are so painstakingly complicated. To freeze a liquid you must cool it down, but what happens to the temperature when the liquid solidifies? But scientists have also believed rain can erode a landscape quickly enough to essentially suck the rocks out of the Earth, effectively pulling mountains up very quickly. What is 'counterintuitive'? To save this word, you'll need to log in. How many (and whose) lives would you bet on yourtheory? Newtonian mechanics implies that causal relationships are unconstrained by distance - at first glance this seems uncontroversial, but upon reflection its clear that this contradicts our folk notions of causality. Patients who received tirzepatide in a recent clinical study lost more than 20% of their body weight (52 pounds, or 23.6 kg). If something is counterintuitive it means it's the opposite of "intuitive" in other words, it's not easily understood in an instinctive, unconscious way. Counter-Intuitive Examples - AfterMath Enterprises ARTICLES SCIENCE 16 FACTS THAT ARE JUST PLAIN COUNTERINTUITIVE 16 Facts That Are Just Plain Counterintuitive. Before repeating such claims, one should investigate funding sources. Gender Identity Is More Nature Than Nurture. For me that brings up the question: what do we mean when we say something is counterintuitive?. "3 out of 2 Americans do not understand statistics." The more familiar I get with special relativity the less strange it seems; I'm not sure if quantum intuition is attainable, but grasping why relativity is true is, I think, possible. Scientists have come to some surprising conclusions about the world and our place in it. Nglish: Translation of counterintuitive for Spanish Speakers. If water didn't have this property, life on Earth as we know it probably wouldn't exist. What prevents the temperature dropping further until the liquid is completely frozen? Describe the procedure fully and neutrally to a group of people (experts or nonexperts, depending whose intuitions you want to claim to be counter to) and askwhat they think will happen. Here are four of the more surprising habits that, according to contemporary researchers, the most effective leaders typically share. From the decisions we make to the way we deal with people, life is full of lessons that are completely counterintuitive. One must not just take the word of a powerful consensus. After the fact. The definition of counterintuitive is something that goes against what you believe would be logical, or something that goes against common sense. 27. 3. counter-intuitive meaning: 1. Science can be glorious; it can bring clarity to a chaotic world. A red light for go and a green light for stop would be highly counterintuitive, for example. A look at a few examples of counter-intuitive conclusions will illustrate these problems. Four simple experiments with counter-intuitive results I recall a quote that expressed this idea quite nicely. That seems pretty simple and counterintuitive. And when you are talking about something that (a)people reflect on and wonder about and (b) is not already well settled, then chances are pretty good that people have had multiple, potentially contradictory ideas about it. There have been mass extinctions in the past, and were probably in one now. Both processes require energy, which comes from the immediate surroundings. And what we think of asmemories are merely storieswe tell ourselves anew each time we recall an event. What are the most surprising and counterintuitive findings in science? Counterintuitive Definition & Meaning | YourDictionary Some flowers, maybe, or mementos of your loved ones? CEH has not analyzed the conclusions of Gnter Kampf in this Letter to PNAS. Running Amazon away in the name of poor people seems, To the couples and friends gathered for a night out under the glitter of a giant disco ball, this may seem, Taking a probiotic with supper or a bigger meal may appear to be, Post the Definition of counterintuitive to Facebook, Share the Definition of counterintuitive on Twitter. So, one year you make 50%, the next you lose 33% and you think you're . Bernoulli's Principle: Definition, Equation, Examples | Sciencing Does the replication debate have a diversityproblem? Concubines were sacrificed in China to be eternal companions; certain Indian sects required human sacrifices. But big scientific discoveries are by nature counterintuitive and sometimes shocking. adjective. The other thing about counterintuitive is that it makes the idea seem more impressive. Google is famous for its "20 percent time," the rough percentage of time that employees can dedicate to ancillary endeavors, research interests, or new ideas. See more. More dangerous than defying common sense, though, was Galileos defiance of the Catholic Church. 34 Counterintuitive Facts From The World Of Science A number of experimental psychology studies have found support for Boyer's hypothesis. 2. The trigger words exciting breakthrough should signal caution. The Role of Counterintuitive Examples in Statistics Education . Some temperature changes are counter-intuitive, as can be shown by simple investigations. The temperature drops as expected, but the water unexpectedly boils again for a while. This article and paper from the USDA Forest Service argues that wildfires and droughts have always been a part of California ecology, and that prescribed burns and forest thinning are best for preventing bark beetle damage that contributes to out-of-control fires. This points out the need to test the statements of scientists. Better to ask for forgiveness than permission. What does it mean when your boyfriend takes long to reply? I would not claim thatthis describes all instances of counterintuitive, but I thinkit describes a lot of them. The counter-intuitive example that comes to mind for me deals with percents. Much in Nature and Science is Counterintuitive Kurtz Institute However, the subjective nature of intuition limits the . Intuitive version: If the good were free, consumers would want a lot, but producers wouldn't feel like making much. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. 3. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Mastering a new skill means more stress now but more happiness later. A red light for go and a green light for stop would be highly counterintuitive, for example. undergraduate science education course with their teaching practice experience in local classrooms. There's a whole lot about water we are still just learning now, and a lot of (fairly important) properties it has that are shared by only a few other substances in special circumstances. All the good ones! Even though the photos are already detected by the screen. Without parachutes the sport of skydiving would consist entirely of people sitting around on the ground and deciding that jumping out a perfectly good aeroplane would kill them all and therefore changing the subject. Ultimately, everything in the universe will drift farther and farther apart until the universe is uniformly cold and desolate. 8. Why are motorcycles less fuel-efficient than cars? He asked Lewis and Clark to keep an eye out for them. In my opinion, quantum mechanics by far. But on balance, human taste preferences evolved during times of scarcity, when it made sense for our hunter-gatherer ancestors to gorge on as much salt and fat and sugar as possible. He used a telescope to provide evidence for the heliocentric theory, and some of his contemporaries were so disturbed by what the new invention revealedcraters on a supposedly perfectly spherical moon, other moons circling Jupiterthat they refused to look through the device. It seems intuitive to me that causal relationships rapidly weaken as the distance (both spatial and temporal) between two events increases. Common sense does not always follow this route, and may include social biases, assumptions, and even a lack of facts. Learn more. The temperature will stay constant while the liquid solidifies. Maybe; maybe not. You 100% wouldn't do it unless parachutes existed but because they do.people go skydiving and accidents happen. Was the double-slit experiment counterintuitive? Ever since the late 19th century, physicists have known about a counterintuitive property of some electric circuits called negative resistance. So let me get this straight: you're writing a report in which you are breaking the news to your clients that their goals have been wrong, and you wish to soften this news with some examples of how other people have been wrong? The mechanics of climate change arent that complex: we burn fossil fuels; a byproduct of that burning is carbon dioxide; it enters the atmosphere and traps heat, warming the surface of the planet. Carefully insert a -20o 110oC thermometer bulb among the ice, ensuring the scale is visible well below 0oC. Once all the liquid has frozen, no more energy is released, so continued cooling with iced water causes the temperature to start falling again. Answer (1 of 2): Counterintuitive scientific theories? Of course, it does not have to be that way. Abstract. Removing energy from the surroundings causes cooling, so the temperature drops. You can pay the farmer, or you can pay the doctor. The consequences are already apparent:glaciers are meltingfaster than ever, flowers are blooming earlier (just askHenry David Thoreau), and plants and animals are moving to more extreme latitudes and altitudes to keep cool. 2.In Fig. IE throughout learning undergraduate quantum mechanics you hear "spin is a completely quantum mechanical phenomenon that doesn't exist outside of quantum mechanics." Even more disturbing is the fact that carbon dioxide lingers in the atmosphere for hundreds of years. Counterintuitive Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster Delivered to your inbox! A graphical representation of the unified trust distribution mechanism is shown in Fig. Check out these facts that are just plain counterintuitive - you'll be surprised at some of the things people do every day! Introducing a delay function to our simple negative feedback loop will produce an unexpected oscillation (a counterintuitive behavior). You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. While 93% of scientists were in favor of animal research, merely 52% of the public agrees. They are also found in reusable hand-warmers these use supercooling to store heat for later use. 12 Essential Life Tips That Are Counterintuitive But True. Similarly, we understand boil the kettle to mean heat the water to boiling point, not turn it into steam. For example,when intuition systematically leads people to make consequentially bad decisionsit can be important to document that and understand why. Students are familiar with everyday examples of freezing, melting and boiling, but are likely to think temperature always falls during freezing and rises during melting or boiling. And just generally weird stuff that you know of. Use an ice/salt bath to supercool purified water in a clean test tube containing a clean thermometer. Because chances are very good that they did. 2023. And not only expanding, but expanding faster and faster. This counterintuitive approach applies also to minimalism. At what point is the marginal product maximum? You should sit in meditation every day unless you are too busy. So the "intuitive" in counterintuitive could refer to the intuitions of experts. But big scientific discoveries are by nature counterintuitive and sometimes shocking. Privacy Statement Haven't checked it out but it makes perfect intuitive sense. This is a "necessary evil" that is not considered controversial in the . In a final example of counterintuitive findings, Live Science now claims that brain size didn't . The more often you see a person or an object, the more youll like it. Advertising Notice It has been said that the path to hell is paved with good intentions. background.html - UTEP The Machiavellian adage that it's better . What is counterintuitive in science? - YourQuickInfo A recent accumulation of archaeological findings from around the world shows that it was surprisingly common for people to ritually killand sometimes eatother people. (But its true in other sciences too, probably more than we appreciate.) Things can get worse before getting better, or vice versa. Half fill a funnel with small ice cubes or crushed ice. Suppose Im promoting a research idea. Clamp the funnel above a beaker. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. We have just begun to see the effects of human-induced climate change, and the predictions for whats to come range from dire to catastrophic. Anyone can plainly see that the Sun and stars rise in the east, sweep across the sky and set in the west; the Earth feels stable and stationary. Answer (1 of 13): The world is hardly what it appears to be. Students can reverse the experiment starting with frozen cyclohexane and warming it in a beaker of hot water, recording temperatures until it returns to about 15oC. Please report trolls and incorrect/misleading comments. And the hot water freezing faster than cold water isn't a real effect. When treating someone badly makes him like you more instead of less, this is an example of something that is counterintuitive. But other human foiblesthe desire to be accepted, time pressure, conflicts of interest (e.g., expectations of funding sources), interfere and can compromise that ideal. These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'counterintuitive.' Many interesting behind-the-scenes bits have happened during the 20 years of telling tales about our favorite trailer-park residents. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. It does not store any personal data. But when the stock goes back down to $50, you only lose 33%. 18 Complicated Scientific Ideas Explained Simply | Mental Floss Some people assume that if you release a ball while spinning your arm in a circle, the ball will continue to go in a circle. Follow this guide to introduce and develop your students literacy skills in science, The sunlight-activated nanofilm putting an end to misty glasses and windows, Find out about the creative chemistry behind costume masks, Use a model, feedback, reapply loop to develop students practical skills, Use these principles to ensure your feedback is timely and helps your students succeed, Being prepared is the best way for learners to successfully do practicals, Behaviour management in the chemistry classroom, 14 ways to teach sustainability in chemistry, Preventing condensation with nanotechnology. What is the life expectancy of a tea cup pig? A quick test shows that is false. Using a temperature probe in place of a thermometer in these experiments allows continuous temperature monitoring, but may limit the experiments to demonstrations. Lead author Dr Byron Adams, Royal Society Dorothy Hodgkin Fellow at the universitys Cabot Institute for the Environment, said: It may seem intuitive that more rain can shape mountains by making rivers cut down into rocks faster. . A heavier object does fall faster. Our personal epistemology (philosophy of knowledge) is often based on intuition, which can be mistaken. If intuitions vary widely and so do results, across contexts and populations then we run the riskthat placing too much valueon counterintuitive findings will do more to incentiverhetorical flash than substantive discoveries. When it comes to QM, however, I agree completely. Even in the 21st century, its quite possible to die of consumption. Our finding highlights the mathematical inexactness of ZT . The details require careful consideration, but basically, were surprising. Send us feedback. Self-knowledge / self-deception is probably another one of those areas where the relationship between research findings and peoples intuitions has deeper, substantive significance. The time between two objects colliding due to gravity is inversely proportional to the sum of the two masses. Below you, an entire other world operates, Many interesting behind-the-scenes bits have happened during the 20 years of telling tales about our favorite trailer-park residents. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. (Counterintuitive framing is also a great way to sell a lot of books .) Why do you get my tax dollars to be stupid?". Listed below are several particularly surprising findings from the field of psychology. I prefer instead of valuing being counter-intuitive, to value counter-examples to the idea that all good things go together (or all bad things go together). Bond formation releases energy, counteracting the energy removed by the iced water. Counterintuitive, right? Fit a 250 ml round-bottom flask with a 2-hole bung carrying a 110oC thermometer, a short glass tube, and a short length of rubber tubing with a sealing clip. The ability to appreciate and understand nature is just the sort of thing that is supposed to make us special, but instead it allowed us to realize that were merely a recent variation on the primate body plan. As Simine points out, many people in psychology say that counterintuitive findings are more valuable so clearly there is an incentive to frame things that way. 5 Are counterintuitive findings more valuable? Truly brilliant examples from mathematics about why repeated confirmations don't constitute proofs: The Most Misleading Patterns in Mathematics youtu.be/kp1C0E8Za7k Another good example of a counterintuitive fact is the Banach-Tarski paradox stating that a ball can be decomposed in a finite number of pieces which can be glued together to build up two balls identical to the first one (I say that this is a paradox because the axiom of choice is clearly true:D). Cultures as diverse as the Babylonians, Han Dynasty China, and the Maya each developed sophisticated belief systems and mathematics to divine the purported influence of the planets and stars on people's personalities and events on Earth ( Boxer, 2020 ). "If we want to know how the brain makes memory and uses memory, we need to make people do things like learn stuff and then remember it. Scientific method involves proposing a theory, and then testing its validity by experiment. So it seems like things should become more closely packed and thus contract. It's genuinely remarkable, and chances are you're only aware of a small portion of the fascinating and bizarre facts discovered by scientists thus far. Welcome to Forum 2.1 the upgrade to Version 2.1.2 of SMF, Started by Turbonegro, September 28, 2011, 07:45:31 AM. It is now salt water, which has a lower freezing point than fresh water. The aim of /r/Physics is to build a subreddit frequented by physicists, scientists, and those with a passion for physics. What is another word for counterintuitive? Counterintuitive Math Problems | ScienceBlogs Explanations may be beyond most at age 1114, but the experiments can still be fun.
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